Nihilist philosophy, a philosophy that investigates the absence of purpose, value, and meaning in life, critiques the very foundations of existence. Coming from the Latin word "nihil," meaning "none," this philosophy maintains that life is devoid of intrinsic importance, and traditional moral and religious values are baseless. This viewpoint gained

The philosophy of utilitarianism, a consequentialist approach of ethics developed by ethicists Bentham and John Stuart Mill, asserts that the best course of action is the one that maximizes overall pleasure or pleasure. At the heart of this school of thought is the "Greatest Happiness Principle," which claims that actions are ethically correct if t

Utilitarianism, a outcome-based theory of ethics created by philosophers Jeremy Bentham and Mill, posits that the optimal action is the one that enhances overall happiness or satisfaction. At the heart of this school of thought is the "Maximization of Happiness Principle," which asserts that behaviors are morally right if they increase happiness an

Utilitarianism, a outcome-based theory of ethics created by thinkers Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, argues that the optimal action is the one that increases overall happiness or satisfaction. Fundamental to this ethical theory is the "Greatest Happiness Principle," which claims that behaviors are morally right if they enhance well-being and m

Stoicism, an ancient Greek school of thought created in the early third century BC by Zeno of Cyprus, teaches the cultivation of self-mastery and fortitude as a way to overcome negative emotions. The ideology asserts that moral excellence, the supreme good, is based on knowledge and that the wise exist in harmony with the universal Reason that gove